Quote by Sigmund Freud: “The goal of all life is death.”

This provocative statement introduces Freud's concept of the death drive, suggesting a fundamental biological urge within organisms to return to an inorganic state. It challenges the common assumption that life's primary aim is survival or pleasure, positing an inherent drive towards cessation.

Following the immense destruction of World War I, Freud grappled with the origins of human aggression and the persistence of suffering. His work, 'Beyond the Pleasure Principle,' introduced the controversial concept of the death drive (Thanatos), seeking to explain self-destructive tendencies.

Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst. He developed therapeutic techniques such as the use of free association and discovered transference.