Quote by Thomas Hobbes: “By art is created that great LEVIATHAN called a COMMON‑WEALTH, or STATE, which is but an Artificial Man.”

This quote introduces Hobbes's concept of the state as a powerful, artificial entity, much like a giant human. It suggests that government isn't natural but a deliberate creation, designed to bring order and protection to human society, reflecting his mechanical view of politics and the need for a strong ruler.

The term 'Leviathan' itself referred to a biblical sea monster, symbolizing the immense power Hobbes believed was necessary for the state. This concept emerged after decades of religious and political conflict in Europe, emphasizing stability over individual liberties to prevent anarchy.

English philosopher, considered to be one of the founders of modern political philosophy. Hobbes is best known for his 1651 book Leviathan, in which he expounds an influential formulation of social contract theory.